Photo Gallery: Leafcutter Ants
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![]() Photo Credit: Jacalyn Willis, 2002 |
The leafcutter ants are busy carrying
pieces of leaves they have cut from the top of the tree. Here they are
carrying the pieces down the trunk of the tree.
Sometimes the ants have to walk straight up a 100-foot tall tree trunk,
cut the leaf pieces and then walk vertically down carying a load. If
it rains very hard, they will drop the leaves and run home to shelter.
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![]() Photo Credit: Jacalyn Willis, 2002 |
If we look closer, we can see how the ants
hold onto the leaf pieces and all the tiny leaf-rider ants hanging onto
the leaves, getting a ride on top. |
![]() Photo Credit: Jacalyn Willis, 2002 |
The leaf-rider ants need to wave at flying
insects that would love to lay their eggs on the leaf pieces. Then the
ants would carry the eggs into their nest, where the eggs of other insects
would be raised by the ants. The foreign insects are free-loaders that
we call "parasites." How can the leaf-riders wave any legs if they are
hanging on so tightly?
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![]() Photo Credit: Jacalyn Willis, 2002 |
An even closer view of a leaf rider shows
the size difference between them and the ants that carry the leaves.
There are even larger ants that are soldiers who protect the workers
and their home underground by biting andstinging any predators.
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![]() Photo Credit: Jacalyn Willis, 2002 |
This shows the ants' trash heap at the
base of a tree. Our giant mushroom from entry #8 is growing on this
heap too. There are still lots of nutrients in this trash from the ant
colony. Many other fungi and plants can use those nutrients.
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